McKay Brothers / Quincy Data published a one-way latency of 3.982 ms over their microwave/millimeter-wave relay network between Aurora, IL (near Chicago) and Carteret, NJ (near the Nasdaq data center) — roughly 1,200 km — in a release dated May 12, 2016. Microwave beats fiber on this route because signals travel through air at close to the vacuum speed of light, versus roughly 68% of that speed in glass fiber. This is the most recent publicly documented figure for this specific corridor as of 2026; providers have continued upgrading their networks since, so a newer figure may exist without having been published.
The question, scope, and sources behind this Registry record.
McKay Brothers / Quincy Data published a one-way latency of 3.982 ms over their microwave/millimeter-wave relay network between Aurora, IL (near Chicago) and Carteret, NJ (near the Nasdaq data center) — roughly 1,200 km — in a release dated May 12, 2016. Microwave beats fiber on this route because signals travel through air at close to the vacuum speed of light, versus roughly 68% of that speed in glass fiber. This is the most recent publicly documented figure for this specific corridor as of 2026; providers have continued upgrading their networks since, so a newer figure may exist without having been published.
The lowest one-way transmission latency publicly documented for a real, commercially operated long-haul network route.
Change a parameter to stress-test whether a proposed result is still inside the published specification. This is an audit aid, not a proof checker.
This record has no editable parameters. Read the formal question and assumptions before challenging it.
Current frontiers derived from accepted Claims.
An observed or demonstrated result; no opposing bound is implied.
The frontier is not sacred
Most progress starts with a disagreement that survives contact with evidence. If you can push the known lower bound up or pull the upper bound down, show us the work.
≥ when you have shown that at least this value is achievable.≤ when you have shown that anything above this value is impossible.No vibes. State the value, define the scope, and link the paper, proof, code, or reproduction that lets another person check it. Editors review every challenge before the public record changes.
Challenge this recordAssertions tied to evidence, attribution, and review.
The frontier as it changed over time.
Only accepted Claims matching the current specification contribute to the displayed bounds. Strict inequalities remain open; contradictory Claims require editorial review.
Permanent ID limitsregistry.com/limits/LR-LOW-LATENCY-LINK
No active verified bounties are linked to this Limit.
View verified bounty tracker ↗No accepted machine-checked reproductions are recorded for this Limit.
Limits Registry. LR-LOW-LATENCY-LINK. Lowest one-way latency, long-haul network link. 2026.