The UCNtau experiment at Los Alamos National Laboratory, which traps ultracold neutrons magneto-gravitationally, measured the free neutron lifetime at 877.75 seconds with an uncertainty of about 0.35 seconds (combined statistical and systematic), reported in 2021 — the tightest constraint to date, though it remains in mild tension with lifetimes measured by the competing 'beam method'.
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The UCNtau experiment at Los Alamos National Laboratory, which traps ultracold neutrons magneto-gravitationally, measured the free neutron lifetime at 877.75 seconds with an uncertainty of about 0.35 seconds (combined statistical and systematic), reported in 2021 — the tightest constraint to date, though it remains in mild tension with lifetimes measured by the competing 'beam method'.
The smallest experimental uncertainty achieved in measuring the mean lifetime of a free (unbound) neutron before beta decay.
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Limits Registry. LR-LONGEST-NEUTRON-LIFETIME-EXPERIMENT. Most precise measurement of the free neutron lifetime. 2026.