2026
CLM-LR-DRAFT-CARNOT-1<= 1 − T_c/T_hUPPER BOUNDRéflexions sur la puissance motrice du feuSource: Carnot heat-engine efficiency ↗
PROVENNo heat engine operating between two temperature reservoirs can convert heat to work more efficiently than a reversible one: the Carnot limit η ≤ 1 − T_c/T_h, where T_h and T_c are the hot and cold reservoir temperatures.
The question, scope, and sources behind this Registry record.
What is the maximum thermodynamic efficiency η achievable by any heat engine operating between a hot reservoir at T_h and a cold reservoir at T_c?
Current frontiers derived from accepted Claims.
Assertions tied to evidence, attribution, and review.
The frontier as it changed over time.
Only accepted Claims matching the current specification contribute to the displayed bounds. Strict inequalities remain open; contradictory Claims require editorial review.
Limits Registry. LR-DRAFT-CARNOT. Carnot heat-engine efficiency. 2026.