Mponeng gold mine near Carletonville, South Africa, extends approximately 4 km below the surface, making it the deepest mine on Earth. Rock temperatures at the working face reach around 60°C, requiring extensive cooling infrastructure to make conditions survivable for miners.
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Mponeng gold mine near Carletonville, South Africa, extends approximately 4 km below the surface, making it the deepest mine on Earth. Rock temperatures at the working face reach around 60°C, requiring extensive cooling infrastructure to make conditions survivable for miners.
The greatest depth below the surface reached by any operating mine.
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Permanent ID limitsregistry.com/limits/LR-DEEPEST-MINE
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Limits Registry. LR-DEEPEST-MINE. Deepest mine. 2026.