Sirius (Alpha Canis Majoris), a binary star system 8.6 light-years away, has an apparent magnitude of -1.46 — the brightest star in Earth's night sky, roughly twice as bright as the second-brightest, Canopus. Its brightness comes from a combination of its intrinsic luminosity and relative closeness to Earth, rather than being the most luminous star known.
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Sirius (Alpha Canis Majoris), a binary star system 8.6 light-years away, has an apparent magnitude of -1.46 — the brightest star in Earth's night sky, roughly twice as bright as the second-brightest, Canopus. Its brightness comes from a combination of its intrinsic luminosity and relative closeness to Earth, rather than being the most luminous star known.
The lowest (brightest) apparent visual magnitude of any star as seen from Earth, excluding the Sun. Apparent magnitude is an inverse-logarithmic scale — a lower or more negative number means a brighter object.
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Limits Registry. LR-BRIGHTEST-STAR-NIGHT-SKY. Brightest star in the night sky. 2026.