The 1960 Valdivia earthquake in Chile is rated Mw 9.5, the largest instrumentally recorded earthquake.
The question, scope, and sources behind this Registry record.
The 1960 Valdivia earthquake in Chile is rated Mw 9.5, the largest instrumentally recorded earthquake.
Track the largest earthquake magnitude assigned by a modern seismic moment catalog.
Moment magnitude measures seismic moment on a logarithmic scale and is not interchangeable with local magnitude. The record is tied to the modern instrumental catalog and its source inversion methods.
Earthquake Hazards Program — Largest instrumentally recorded earthquake magnitudeChange a parameter to stress-test whether a proposed result is still inside the published specification. This is an audit aid, not a proof checker.
Current frontiers derived from accepted Claims.
An observed or demonstrated result; no opposing bound is implied.
The frontier is not sacred
Most progress starts with a disagreement that survives contact with evidence. If you can push the known lower bound up or pull the upper bound down, show us the work.
≥ when you have shown that at least this value is achievable.≤ when you have shown that anything above this value is impossible.No vibes. State the value, define the scope, and link the paper, proof, code, or reproduction that lets another person check it. Editors review every challenge before the public record changes.
Challenge this recordAssertions tied to evidence, attribution, and review.
The frontier as it changed over time.
Only accepted Claims matching the current specification contribute to the displayed bounds. Strict inequalities remain open; contradictory Claims require editorial review.
Permanent ID limitsregistry.com/limits/LR-004211
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Limits Registry. LR-004211. Largest instrumentally recorded earthquake magnitude. 2026.